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Page 1 - Multicast

53-1003085-0217 February 2014FastIron Ethernet Switch IPMulticastConfiguration GuideSupporting FastIron Software Release 08.0.10a

Page 2

Convention Descriptionvalue In Fibre Channel products, a fixed value provided as input to a commandoption is printed in plain text, for example, --sho

Page 3 - Contents

• Entering the router pim vrf command to enable PIM does not require a software reload.• Entering a no router pim vrf command removes all configuratio

Page 4

The numhash-mask-length variable specifies the number of bits in a group address that are significantwhen calculating the group-to-RP mapping. You can

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add a range, you override the default. The device then becomes a candidate RP only for the groupaddress ranges you add.You also can delete the configu

Page 6

ACL based RP assignmentThe rp-address command allows multiple static rendezvous point (RP) configurations. For each staticRP, an ACL can be given as a

Page 7

-------------------------------------------1 225.1.1.1 25.0.0.25 2 225.1.1.2

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NOTEIPv4 multicast routes do not share hardware replication table entries with IPv6 multicast routes even ifthey share the same OIF lists.Displaying s

Page 9 - Document conventions

Total hw w/Tag MVID entries 0 Total hw w/Tag invalid MVID entries 0Syntax: show ip pim [all-vrf | [ vrf vrf-name ] ] resourceThe vrf parameter allo

Page 10 - Notes, cautions, and warnings

Output from the show ip pim all-vrf hw-resource command TABLE 3 Field DescriptionVRF Name of the VRF.Usage Number of allocated SG entries in this VR

Page 11 - Getting technical help

The vrf keyword allows you to display PIM sparse configuration information for the VRF instanceidentified by the vrf-name variable.This example shows

Page 12 - Document feedback

Output of the show ip pim sparse command (Continued)TABLE 4 This field... Displays...Bootstrap Msg interval How frequently the BSR configured on the

Page 13 - About This Guide

Brocade resourcesVisit the Brocade website to locate related documentation for your product and additional Brocaderesources.You can download additiona

Page 14 - 53-1003085-02

Group member at e2/9: v59 Group member at e1/16: v57 3 Group 226.0.120.0 Group member at e2/9: v59 Group member at e1/16: v5

Page 15 - IGMP snooping overview

This example shows information displayed on a device that has been elected as the BSR. The nextexample shows information displayed on a device that is

Page 16 - Queriers and non-queriers

Output from the show ip pim bsr command (Continued)TABLE 6 This field... Displays...RP Indicates the IP address of the Rendezvous Point (RP).NOTEThi

Page 17 - Tracking and fast leave

Output from the show ip pim rp-candidate command TABLE 7 This field... Displays...Candidate-RP-advertisementinIndicates how time will pass before th

Page 18 - Layer 3 multicast routing

Output of the show ip pim rp-map command TABLE 8 This field... Displays...Group address Indicates the PIM Sparse multicast group address using the l

Page 19 - IGMP snooping configuration

Number of group prefixes Learnt from BSR: 1Group prefix = 224.0.0.0/4 # RPs expected: 2 # RPs received: 2 RP 1: 1.51.51.1 priority=0

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The vrf option allows you to display information about the PIM neighbors for the VRF instanceidentified by the vrf-name variable.The following table d

Page 21 - Configuring the IGMP mode

e4/29(VL13), 00:03:12/0, Flags: MJ e5/2(VL1004), 00:03:12/0, Flags: MJ L2 (HW) 1: e5/2, 00:00:07/0, Flags: MJ L2 MASK: ethe 5/2 Src-Vlan: 1001S

Page 22 - Configuring the IGMP version

Output fields from the show ip pim mcache command (Continued)TABLE 12 Field Descriptionupstream neighbor Shows the upstream neighbor for the Source/

Page 23

Output fields from the show ip pim mcache command (Continued)TABLE 12 Field DescriptionProfile Shows the Profile ID associated with the Stream.Numbe

Page 24

Document feedbackTo send feedback and report errors in the documentation you can use the feedback form posted withthe document or you can e-mail the d

Page 25 - Configuring report control

HW - HW Forwarding Enabled, FAST - Resource Allocated, TAG - Need For Replication Entry REGPROB - Register In Progre

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------+---------+-----------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---v30 0 0 0 0 0 0

Page 27 - Enabling fast convergence

NOTEIf you have configured interfaces for standard PIM (dense mode) on the device, statistics for theseinterfaces are listed first by the display.The

Page 28 - IGMP snooping show commands

Displaying PIM RPFThe show ip pim rfp command displays what PIM sees as the reverse path to the source as shown inthe following. While there may be mu

Page 29

information with other PIM Sparse domains by communicating with RPs in other domains that arerunning MSDP.The RP sends the source information to each

Page 30

Configuring MSDPTo configure MSDP, perform the following tasks:• Enable MSDP.• Configure the MSDP peers.NOTEThe PIM Sparse Rendezvous Point (RP) is al

Page 31

The connect-source loopbacknum parameter specifies the loopback interface you want to use asthe source for sessions with the neighbor and must be reac

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device(config)# router msdp vrf bluedevice(config-msdp-router-vrf blue)# originator-id loopback 2device(config-msdp-router-vrf blue)# exitSyntax: [no]

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device(config)# route-map msdp2_map permit 1device(config-routemap msdp2_map)# match ip address 125device(config-routemap msdp2_map)# exitdevice(confi

Page 34

Filtering advertised Source-Active messagesThe following example configures the device to advertise all source-group pairs except the ones thathave so

Page 35

About This Guide● Introduction... 11

Page 36 - Clearing the IGMP mcache

KA: Keepalive SA:Source-Active NOT: Notification Peer Address Peer As State KA SA NOT Age

Page 37 - IGMP-snooping-enabled VLAN

TotalRcv: 49 RcvQue: 0 SendQue: 0 Input SA Filter:Not Applicable Input (S,G) route-map:None

Page 38

MSDP peer information (Continued)TABLE 15 This field... Displays...Notification MessageError Code ReceivedThe MSDP device has received a notificatio

Page 39

MSDP peer information (Continued)TABLE 15 This field... Displays...TCP connection state The state of the connection with the neighbor. Can be one of

Page 40 - PIM SM snooping configuration

MSDP peer information (Continued)TABLE 15 This field... Displays...TotalRcv The number of sequence numbers received from the neighbor.RcvQue The num

Page 41 - PIM SM snooping show commands

MSDP source active cache (Continued)TABLE 16 This field... Displays...Orig Peer The peer from which this source-active entry was received.Age The nu

Page 42

Displaying MSDP PeerTo display MSDP peer information, enter the following command.Brocade# show ip msdp peer 40.40.40.3MSDP Peer Status SummaryKA: Kee

Page 43

Clearing the source active cacheTo clear the source active cache, enter the following command at the Privileged EXEC level of the CLI.device# clear ip

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mesh group. An RP can forward an SA message to any MSDP router as long as that peer is fartheraway from the originating RP than the current MSDP route

Page 45 - MLD snooping overview

Syntax: [no] mesh-group group-name peer-addressThe sample configuration above reflects the configuration in Figure 7 on page 136. On RP206.251.21.31 y

Page 46

How command information is presented in this guideFor all new content, command syntax and parameters are documented in a separate commandreference sec

Page 47

NOTEThe anycast RP address *must* not be the IGP router-id.• Enable PIM-SM on all interfaces on which multicast routing is desired.• Enable an IGP on

Page 48

The configuration examples demonstrate the commands required to enable this application.FIGURE 8 Example of a MDSP Anycast RP networkRP 1 configuratio

Page 49

RP1(config)# router pimRP1(config-pim-router)# rp-candidate loopback 1RP1(config-pim-router)# exitRP1(config)# router msdpRP1(config-msdp-router)# msd

Page 50 - MLD snooping configuration

PIMR2 configurationThe following commands provide the configuration for the PIMR2 router in Figure 8 .PIMR2(config)#router ospfPIMR2(config-ospf-route

Page 51

as a router-id. A PIM First Hop router will register the source with the closest RP. The first RP thatreceives the register will re-encapsulate the re

Page 52 - Modifying the age interval

The following table describes the parameters of the show ip pim anycast-rp command:Display of show ip pim anycast-rpTABLE 17 This field... Displays.

Page 53

Configure the route-precedence command to specify a precedence table that dictates how routes areselected for multicast.IGMP ProxyIGMP Proxy provides

Page 54

1. Configure router PIM globally.device(config)#router pim2. Configure an IP address on the interface (physical, virtual routing, or tunnel interface)

Page 55 - Disabling static group proxy

Output of show ip igmp proxy TABLE 18 Field DescriptionAddress Group address.Mode Multicast group mode. Can be "exclude" or "include.

Page 56

The report shows the following information.Output of show ip igmp proxy stats TABLE 20 Field DescriptionIntf InterfacegenQv1 RX IGMP v1 general quer

Page 57

IPv4 Multicast Traffic Reduction● Supported IPv4 Multicast Traffic Reduction... 13● I

Page 58

Address field contains the multicast address of interest, and the Number of Sources (N) fieldcontains zero.• A "Group-and-Source-Specific Query&q

Page 59

An interface or router sends the queries and reports that include its IGMP version specified on it. It mayrecognize a query or report that has a diffe

Page 60

In this example, the second line sets IGMP V2 on virtual routing interface 3. However, the third line setIGMP V3 on ports 1/3 through 1/7 and port e2/

Page 61

Creating a static IGMP groupYou can configure one or more physical ports to be a permanent (static) member of an IGMP groupbased on the range or count

Page 62

Setting the group membership timeGroup membership time defines how long a group will remain active on an interface in the absence ofa group report. Po

Page 63

If the tracking and fast leave feature is enabled, you can display the list of clients that belong to aparticular group by entering commands such as t

Page 64 - MLD-snooping-enabled VLAN

Clearing the IGMP group membership tableTo clear the IGMP group membership table, enter the following command.device# clear ip igmp cacheSyntax: clear

Page 65

Enter ve and its number , or ethernet and its port-address to display information for a specific virtualrouting interface, or ethernet interface.The t

Page 66

Displaying IGMP traffic statusTo display the traffic status on each virtual routing interface, enter the following command.device# show ip igmp traffi

Page 67

Syntax: clear ip igmp [ vrf vrf-name] trafficThis command clears all the multicast traffic information on all interfaces on the device.Use the vrf opt

Page 68

membership information by processing the IGMP reports and leave messages, so traffic can beforwarded to ports receiving IGMP reports.An IPv4 multicast

Page 69

Output of show ip igmp settings (Continued)TABLE 25 This field DisplaysLast Member QueryIntervalThe Last Member Query Interval is the Max Response T

Page 70

To configure a single SSM group address, enter the following command under the router pimconfiguration:device(config)#router pimdevice(config-pim-rout

Page 71

The acl-id/acl-name parameter specifies the ACL id or name used to configure multiple SSM groupranges.To disable the SSM mapping range ACL, use the [n

Page 72

Configuring an ACL for IGMPv2 SSM mappingYou can use either a standard or extended ACL to identify the group multicast address you want to addsource a

Page 73 - Overview of IP multicasting

Theacl-id variable specifies the ACL ID that contains the group multicast address.The source-address variable specifies the source address that you wa

Page 74

IPv6 Multicast Protocols● Supported IPv6 Multicast Features... 163● IPv6 P

Page 75

IPv6 PIM SparseIPv6 Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) Sparse is supported. IPv6 PIM Sparse providesmulticasting that is especially suitable for wid

Page 76

between the receiver and the source (the Shortest Path Tree, or SPT) and uses the SPT for subsequentpackets from the source to the receiver. The devic

Page 77 - Security enhancement for IGMP

NOTEIt is recommended that you configure the same device as both the BSR and the RP.IPv6 PIM-Sparse modeTo configure a device for IPv6 PIM Sparse, per

Page 78 - Multicast non-stop routing

Configuring BSRsIn addition to the global and interface parameters configured in the prior sections, you must identify aninterface on at least one dev

Page 79 - PIM v6 is configured

multiple devices are configured as queriers, Brocade recommends that only one device (preferably theone with the traffic source) is configured as a qu

Page 80

The num parameter specifies the number of seconds and can be from 10 - 65535. The default is 60.Use the no option to disable a timer that has been con

Page 81 - IP multicast boundaries

If you explicitly specify the RP, the device uses the specified RP for all group-to-RP mappings andoverrides the set of candidate RPs supplied by the

Page 82

To disable embedded RP support for a specified VRF, enter the following commands.device(config)# ipv6 router pim vrf bluedevice(config-ipv6-pim-router

Page 83 - PIM Dense

To specify how frequently the candidate RP configured on the device sends candidate RPadvertisement messages to the BSR for a specified VRF, enter com

Page 84 - Pruning a multicast tree

Setting the prune wait intervalThe prune-wait command allows you to set the amount of time the PIM router should wait for a joinoverride before prunin

Page 85

To change the default register probe time to 20 seconds, enter commands such as following.device(config)# ipv6 router pimdevice(config-ipv6-pim-router

Page 86 - Grafts to a multicast tree

Enabling Source-specific MulticastUsing the Any-Source Multicast (ASM) service model, sources and receivers register with a multicastaddress. The prot

Page 87 - Configuring PIM DM

• If more than one router has the same DR priority on a subnet (as in the case of default DR priorityon all), the router with the numerically highest

Page 88 - Enabling a PIM version

Join/Prune interval : 60 Inactivity interval : 180 Hardware Drop Enabled : Yes Prune Wait Interval : 3 Bootstra

Page 89 - Modifying prune timer

Syntax: show ipv6 pim [ vrf vrf-name ] sparseThe vrf parameter allows you to configure IPv6 PIM on the virtual routing instance (VRF) specified bythe

Page 90 - Modifying inactivity timer

On both switch and router software images, IGMP snooping is either *,G based or S,G based. Thehardware can either match the group address only (* G),

Page 91

Output from the show ipv6 pim sparse command (Continued)TABLE 26 Field DescriptionCandidate-RP MsgintervalNumber of seconds the candidate RP configu

Page 92

Syntax: show ipv6 pim [ vrfvrf-name ] interface [ ethernetslot/portnum | loopbacknum | venum ]The vrf option allows you to display multicast boundary

Page 93

Output from the show ipv6 pim group commandTABLE 28 Field DescriptionTotal number of Groups Lists the total number of IPv6 multicast groups the devi

Page 94

Output from the show ipv6 pim bsr command (Continued)TABLE 29 Field DescriptionHash mask length The number of significant bits in the IPv6 multicast

Page 95

RP: 1be::11:21 group prefixes: ff00:: / 8 Candidate-RP-advertisement period: 60This example shows information displayed on a device that is a

Page 96

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 ff07::c:1 3200:12::322 ff07::c:2 3200:12::323

Page 97 - PIM Sparse

---------Static RP count: 1100::1Number of group prefixes Learnt from BSR: 0No RP-Set presentSyntax: show ipv6 pim [ vrf vrf-name ] rp-setThe vrf para

Page 98

The vrf parameter allows you to display the IPv6 PIM neighbors for the VRF instance identified by thevrf-name variable.The following table displays th

Page 99 - Current limitations

For Replication Entry REGPROB - Register In Progress, REGSUPP - Register Suppression Timer MSDPADV - Advertise MSDP, N

Page 100 - Configuring BSRs

Output parameters of the show ipv6 pim mcache command (Continued)TABLE 35 Field DescriptionFlags Show the flags associated with the forward entry.sl

Page 101 - Configuring RPs

• A user can configure static router ports to force all multicast traffic to these specific ports.• If a VLAN has a connection to a PIM-enabled port o

Page 102 - Statically specifying the RP

Brocade#show ipv pim vrf eng counterEvent Callback: DFTVlanChange : 0 VlanPort : 0LP to MP IPCs: SM_REGISTER : 8315 MCAST_CREATE : 0 S_G_AGEO

Page 103 - ACL based RP assignment

pim/dvm intf. group 64 0 64 0 14848 0 24 64pim/dvm global group 512 0 512 0 14848 6700 46 64repl e

Page 104 - PIM Passive

System-max limit for SG entries: 6144Syntax: show ipv6 pim [ all-vrf | [ vrf vrf-name ] ] hw-resourceThe vrf parameter allows you to display hardw

Page 105 - Displaying system values

Output from the show ipv6 pim traffic command (Continued)TABLE 39 Field DescriptionJoin-Prune The number of Join or Prune messages sent or received

Page 106 - IPv4 Multicast Protocols

The clear IPv6 pim rp-map command allows you to update the entries in the static multicastforwarding table immediately after making RP configuration c

Page 107

The system-max pim6-hw-mcache command sets the maximum number of SG entries that areallowed in the hardware.Configuring a static multicast route withi

Page 108

The following examples show how to configure the route precedence anddisplay the route-precedence setting.Device(config-ipv6-pim-router)#route-precede

Page 109

device(config-ipv6-pim-router)# rp-address 1001::1device(config-ipv6-pim-router)# anycast-rp 1001::1 my-anycast-rp-set-aclTo configure PIM Anycast RP

Page 110 - Displaying BSR information

Displaying information for an IPv6 PIM Anycast RP interfaceTo display information for an IPv6 PIM Anycast RP interface, enter the show ipv6 pim anycas

Page 111

The source list and filter mode are created when the IPv6 querier router sends a query. The querierrouter is the one with the lowest source IPv6 addre

Page 112

© 2014, Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.Brocade, the B-wing symbol, Brocade Assurance, ADX, AnyIO, DCX, Fabric OS, FastIron,

Page 113

• Configuring the IGMP mode for a VLAN (active or passive)• Disabling IGMP snooping on a VLAN• Configuring the IGMP version for a VLAN• Configuring st

Page 114 - Displaying the RP set list

To define an MLD group membership time of 2000 seconds for a specified VRF, enter the followingcommands.device(config)# ipv6 router pim vrf bluedevice

Page 115

Setting the query intervalYou can define the frequency at which MLD query messages are sent. For example, if you want queriesto be sent every 50 secon

Page 116

To set the robustness for a specified VRF, enter the following commands.device(config)# ipv6 router pim vrf bluedevice(config-ipv6-pim-router-vrf-blue

Page 117

To configure two static groups, starting from ff0d::1, without having to receive an MLDv1 report on avirtual Ethernet interface, enter either this com

Page 118

Displaying MLD group informationTo display the list of multicast groups, enter a command such as the following.device #show ipv6 mld groupTotal 2 grou

Page 119

e1/1/2 0 2 - Self 0 0 Nov220 0 2 - Disabled e1/1/1 3 2

Page 120

Max Response Time : 10s Group Membership Time : 260s Operating Version : 2 Configured Version : 0 Robustness Variabl

Page 121

Output from the show ipv6 mld vrf cs static commandTABLE 44 Field DescriptionGroup Address The address of the multicast group.Interface Port List Th

Page 122

Output from the show ipv6 mld traffic command (Continued)TABLE 45 Field DescriptionIs_EX Number of source addresses that were excluded in the traffi

Page 123 - Displaying PIM RPF

Configuration considerations• Only one ACL can be bound to any interface.• Normal ACL restrictions apply as to how many software ACLs can be created,

Page 124 - Source Active caching

Setting the maximum number of IGMP group addressesThe configured number of IGMP group addresses is the upper limit of an expandable database. Clientme

Page 125 - Configuring MSDP

Displaying multicast boundariesTo display multicast boundary information, use the show ipv6 pim interface command. In thisexample, abc is the name of

Page 126 - Disabling an MSDP peer

IP Multicast Commands● clear ip mroute... 2

Page 127

ModesPrivileged EXEC modeUsage GuidelinesAfter mroutes are cleared from an IP multicast routing table, the best static mroutes are added back toit.Exa

Page 128

ip max-mrouteConfigures a limit to the number of multicast routes supported.Syntaxip max-mroute numno ip max-mrouteCommand DefaultThe default is no li

Page 129 - Displaying MSDP information

Configures a virtual interface as the route path.tunnel numConfigures a tunnel interface as the route path.costConfigures a metric for comparing the r

Page 130 - Displaying peer information

Configures a metric for comparing the route to other static routes in the static route tablethat have the same destination. The range is 1-16; the def

Page 131

ip mroute next-hop-recursionConfigures the recursion level while using static mroutes to resolve a static mroute next hop.Syntaxip mroute [ vrf vrf-na

Page 132

After the hardware forwarding database (FDB) entry is made, the multicast traffic is switched only to theVLAN hosts that are members of the multicast

Page 133

Parametersvrf vrf-nameConfigures a static mroute for this virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) route.ipv6-address-prefix/prefix-lengthConfigures the d

Page 134

Configures a static mroute for this virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) route.ipv6-address-prefix/prefix-lengthConfigures the destination IPv6 addres

Page 135 - Displaying MSDP RPF-Peer

this case, enable the active IGMP mode on only one of the devices and leave the other devicesconfigured for passive IGMP mode.• Passive - When passive

Page 136 - Clearing MSDP information

HistoryRelease version Command history8.0.10a This command was introduced.ipv6 mroute next-hop-recursionConfigures the recursion level while using sta

Page 137 - Configuring MSDP mesh groups

Usage GuidelinesNOTEThis command is supported only on ICX 6650 devices.The no form of this command enables the flooding of unregistered IPv6 multicast

Page 138 - Configuring MSDP mesh group

You must configure four parameters indicating the four different route types. If you want to specify that aparticular route type not be used, configur

Page 139 - MSDP Anycast RP

Specifies a VRF route.staticSpecifies a static multicast route.connectedSpecifies a directly attached (connected) multicast route.ip-subnet [ mask ]Sp

Page 140

show ip multicast optimizationDisplays Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping hardware resource-sharinginformation. You can configure it t

Page 141 - RP 1 configuration

ExamplesThis example displays information for configured multicast routes:Device(config)# show ip static mrouteIP Static Routing Table - 2 entries: IP

Page 142 - PIMR1 configuration

This example displays information for static IPv6 multicast routes:Device(config)# show ipv6 mroute staticType Codes - B:BGP C:Connected S:StaticType

Page 143 - PIM Anycast RP

HistoryRelease version Command history8.0.10 This command was introduced.show ipv6 static mrouteDisplays information for configured IPv6 multicast rou

Page 144

show ipv6 static mroute226 FastIron Ethernet Switch IP Multicast Configuration Guide53-1003085-02

Page 145 - Static multicast routes

IndexCcommandclear ip multicast counters 35clear ip multicast mcache 34clear ip multicast vlan 34ip multicast 20ip multicast age-interval 22ip multica

Page 146 - IGMP Proxy

Configuring the IGMP version for individual ports in a VLANYou can specify the IGMP version for individual ports in a VLAN. For example, the following

Page 147

configuration 38, 65disabling on a VLAN 39, 66displaying errors 27displaying information 39, 66displaying information for a specific group orsource gr

Page 148

Disabling IGMP snooping on a VLANWhen IGMP snooping is enabled globally, you can still disable it for a specific VLAN. For example, thefollowing comma

Page 149

Configuring report controlA device in passive mode forwards reports and leave messages from clients to the upstream routerports that are receiving que

Page 150 - Default IGMP version

Enabling or disabling error and warning messagesThe device prints error or warning messages when it runs out of software resources or when itreceives

Page 151

device immediately stops forwarding traffic to the interface. This feature requires the entire VLAN beconfigured for IGMP V3 with no IGMP V2 clients.

Page 152

Syntax: multicast fast-convergenceIGMP snooping show commandsThis section describes the show commands for IGMP snooping.Displaying the IGMP snooping c

Page 153 - Setting the query interval

Field Descriptionrtr port The router ports, which are the ports receiving queries.Displaying IGMP snooping errorsTo display information about possible

Page 155

group: 226.1.1.1, EX, permit 0 (source, life): life=120, deny 0:If the tracking and fast leave features are enabled, you can display the list

Page 156 - Displaying static IGMP groups

System Parameters Default Maximum Current Configuredigmp-snoop-mcache 512 8192 300 300 The IGMP snooping mca

Page 157

Field Descriptionalloc The allocated number of units.in-use The number of units which are currently being used.avail The number of available units.get

Page 158

Field DescriptionQry General QueryQryV2 Number of general IGMP V2 queries received or sent.QryV3 Number of general IGMP V3 queries received or sent.G-

Page 159 - Displaying IGMP settings

Displaying the active interface with no other querier presentThe following example shows the output in which the VLAN interface is active and no other

Page 160 - Source-specific multicast

1/1/16 has 4 groups,This interface is Querierdefault V2 group: 226.6.6.6, life = 240 group: 228.8.8.8, life = 240 group: 230.0.0.0, lif

Page 161 - Configuration Considerations

default V2 **** Warning! has V3 (age=0) nbrs group: 234.4.4.4, life = 260 group: 226.6.6.6, life = 260 3/1/1 has 4 groups,This interface

Page 162 - IGMPv2 SSM mapping

Clearing IGMP counters on VLANsTo clear IGMP snooping on error and traffic counters for all VLANs, enter the clear ip multicastcounters command.device

Page 163 - Enabling IGMPv2 SSM mapping

device receives a join message or group membership report for a group, the device forwardssubsequent traffic for that group only on the ports from whi

Page 164 - Example configuration

NOTEThis example assumes that the devices are actually Brocade devices running Layer 2 Switch software.FIGURE 1 PIM SM traffic reduction in Global Eth

Page 165 - IPv6 Multicast Protocols

Enabling IGMP V3 membership tracking and fast leave for theVLAN...

Page 166 - IPv6 PIM Sparse

NOTEUse the passive mode of IGMP snooping instead of the active mode. The passive mode assumes thata router is sending group membership queries as wel

Page 167 - Configuring PIM Sparse

This command enables PIM SM traffic snooping. The PIM SM traffic snooping feature assumes that thenetwork has routers that are running PIM SM.NOTEThe

Page 168 - IPv6 PIM-Sparse mode

1 (age=60) 1 has 1 src: 10.20.20.66(60)2 (* 230.2.2.2) has 1 pim join ports out of 1 OIF 1 (age=60) 1 has 1 src: 10.20.20.66(60)Th

Page 169

Field DescriptionMulticast Group The IP address of the multicast group.NOTEThe fid and camindex values are used by Brocade Technical Support for troub

Page 170 - Configuring candidate RP

Field Descriptionage The age of the port, in seconds.src The source address and age. The age (number of seconds) is indicated in brackets immediately

Page 171 - Embedded Rendezvous Point

IPv6 Multicast Traffic Reduction● IPv6 Multicast Traffic Reduction...

Page 172

ports without going through the CPU. If there is no client report, the hardware resource drops the datastream.MLD protocols provide a way for clients

Page 173 - Modifying neighbor timeout

Forwarding mechanism in hardwareIP-based forwarding implementation on FCX and ICX devicesThe following information about *,G or S,G fdb-based implemen

Page 174

is unable to install resources for a specific matching address due to hashing collision. The hardwarehashes addresses into available entries, with som

Page 175 - Changing the hello timer

Because Brocade does not support MRD, this can lead to stream loss when non-Querier router portsage out on the Querier after the initial Query electio

Page 176 - Configuring a DR priority

Configuring the MLD version for individual ports... 53Configuring static groups...

Page 177 - Displaying hardware-drop

MLD and VLAN configurationYou can configure MLD snooping on some VLANs or all VLANs. Each VLAN can be independentlyenabled or disabled for MLD snoopin

Page 178

Configuring the hardware and software resource limitsThe system supports up to 8K of hardware-switched multicast streams. The following are the resour

Page 179

Omitting both the active and passive keywords is the same as entering ipv6 multicast passive .NOTEThe ipv6 mld-snooping command is replaced by the ipv

Page 180

Configuring report controlWhen a device is in passive mode, it forwards reports and leave messages from clients to the upstreamrouter ports that are r

Page 181

Disabling error and warning messagesError or warning messages are printed when the device runs out of software resources or when itreceives packets wi

Page 182

Configuring the MLD version for individual portsYou can specify the MLD version for individual ports in a VLAN. For example, the following commandscon

Page 183

Syntax: [no] multicast6 proxy-offBy default, MLD snooping proxy is enabled.Enabling MLDv2 membership tracking and fast leave for the VLANMLDv2 provide

Page 184

Enabling fast convergenceIn addition to periodically sending general queries, an active (querier) device sends out general querieswhen it detects a ne

Page 185

Displaying MLD group informationTo display default, maximum, current, and configured values for system maximum parameters, usethe show default values

Page 186

Field DescriptionST Yes indicates that the MLD group was configured as a static group; No means it was learned fromreports.QR Yes means the port is a

Page 187

Initiating PIM multicasts on a network...82Pruning a multicast tree...

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Field Description(abcd:ef50 0:100): The lowest 32 bits of source and group. It is displayed in XXXX:XXXX hex format. HereXXXX is a 16-bit hex number.c

Page 189 - Displaying IPv6 PIM counters

Field Displaysget-mem The current memory allocation. This number should continue to increase.size The size of a unit (in bytes).init The initial alloc

Page 190

Field DescriptionMbrV2 The MLDv2 membership report.IsIN Number of source addresses that were included in the traffic.IsEX Number of source addresses t

Page 191

Field DescriptionQR Indicates that the port is a querier.Clearing MLD snooping counters and mcacheThe clear commands for MLD snooping should only be u

Page 192

Disabling the flooding of unregistered IPv6 multicast frames in anMLD-snooping-enabled VLANNOTEDisabling the flooding of unregistered IPv6 multicast f

Page 193

Notice that the receiver for group ff1e::3:4 is directly connected to the device. As a result, the devicedoes not see a join message on behalf of the

Page 194 - Clearing the IPv6 PIM traffic

NOTEThis example assumes that the devices are actually Brocade devices running Layer 2 Switch software.FIGURE 2 PIM6 SM traffic reduction in Global Et

Page 195

• All the device ports connected to the source and receivers or routers must be in the same port-based VLAN.• The PIM6 SM snooping feature assumes tha

Page 196

To disable PIM6 SM snooping, enter the no ipv6 pimsm-snooping command.device(config)#no ipv6 pimsm-snoopingIf you also want to disable IP multicast tr

Page 197

1/1/2 has 1 src: 15::11(0), 2/1/3 has 1 src: 15::11(0), 2 (0:16 1:3) has 2 pim join ports out of 2 OIF 2/1/3 (age=0), 1/1/2 (age=0),

Page 198

IGMP proxy limitations... 144Configuring IGMP Proxy...

Page 199 - Enabling MLDv2

Displaying PIM6 SM snooping for a VLAN68 FastIron Ethernet Switch IP Multicast Configuration Guide53-1003085-02

Page 200

IPv4 Multicast Protocols● Supported IPv4 Multicast Protocols features... 69● Overview o

Page 201 - Setting the robustness

Feature ICX 6430 ICX 6450 FCX ICX 6610 ICX 6650 FSX 800FSX 1600ICX 7750PMRI No 08.0.01108.0.01 08.0.01 08.0.01 08.0.01 08.0.10PIM-SSM No 08.0.01108.0.

Page 202 - Specifying a static group

Overview of IP multicastingMulticast protocols allow a group or channel to be accessed over different networks by multiple stations(clients) for the r

Page 203 - Displaying MLD information

The following new runtime commands have been introduced:max-mcache This command is described in the “Defining the maximum number of PIM cache entries”

Page 204

Defining the maximum number of PIM cache entriesYou can use the following run-time command to define the maximum number of repeated PIM trafficbeing s

Page 205 - Displaying MLD settings

Changing IGMP V1 and V2 parametersIGMP allows Brocade devices to limit the multicast of IGMP packets to only those ports on the devicethat are identif

Page 206 - Displaying static MLD groups

Syntax:[no] ip igmp max-response-time numThe num variable specifies the number of seconds and can be a value from 1 to 25. The default is 10.Security

Page 207 - Displaying MLD traffic

To display static multicast groups in the default VRF, enter the following command.device#show ip igmp staticGroup Address Interface Port List-------

Page 208 - IPv6 Multicast Boundaries

Syntax: ip multicast-nonstop-routingDuring a hitless upgrade and switchover, this syslog message is generated on the CLI. The messagedisplayed depends

Page 209 - Configuration considerations

Clearing IPv6 MLD traffic... 206Clearing the IPv6 MLD group membership table cache...

Page 210

The vrf parameter allows you to display IP PIM counters for the VRF instance specified by the vrf-name variable.The following table displays the outpu

Page 211 - IP Multicast Commands

Configuring PMRIPMRI is enabled by default. To disable PMRI, enter commands such as the following.device(config)# router pimdevice(config-pim-router)#

Page 212

• When a boundary is applied to an ingress interface, all packets destined to a multicast group thatis filtered out will be dropped by software. Curre

Page 213

|Address | | |Address Port|Thr|Boundary | | Prio | Interval---------+---------------+----+---+------------------

Page 214

PIM was introduced to simplify some of the complexity of the routing protocol at the cost of additionaloverhead tied with a greater replication of for

Page 215

sends a prune message to R1. With R4 in a prune state, the resulting multicast delivery tree wouldconsist only of leaf nodes R2 and R3.FIGURE 3 Transm

Page 216

Grafts to a multicast treeA PIM device restores pruned branches to a multicast tree by sending graft messages towards theupstream device. Graft messag

Page 217

PIM DM versionsThe Brocade device supports only PIM V2. PIM DM V2 sends messages to the multicast address224.0.0.13 (ALL-PIM-ROUTERS) with protocol nu

Page 218

The [no] router pim vrf command behaves in the following manner:• Entering the router pim vrf command to enable PIM does not require a software reload

Page 219

The default is 105 seconds. The range is 3 to 65535 seconds.Modifying hello timerThis parameter defines the interval at which periodic hellos are sent

Page 220

Preface● Document conventions...7● Brocade resource

Page 221

Modifying graft retransmit timerThe graft retransmit timer defines the interval between the transmission of graft messages.A graft message is sent by

Page 222

Configuring a DR priorityThe DR priority option lets you give preference to a particular device in the DR election process byassigning it a numericall

Page 223

Field DescriptionInactivity interval How long a forwarding entry can remain unused before the device deletes it.Hardware Drop Enabled Displays Yes if

Page 224

IP Multicast Mcache TableEntry Flags : SM - Sparse Mode, SSM - Source Specific Multicast, DM - Dense Mode RPT - RPT Bit, SPT - SPT Bit, LSRC - L

Page 225

Output fields from the show ip pim mcache command (Continued)TABLE 1 Field DescriptionBF Blocked FilterBI Blocked IIFUptime Shows the software entry

Page 226

Output fields from the show ip pim mcache command (Continued)TABLE 1 Field DescriptionAgeSltMsk Shows the slot number on which active module expects

Page 227

Output fields from the show ip pim mcache command (Continued)TABLE 1 Field DescriptionFlags (explanation offlags in the OIFsection)Shows the flags s

Page 228

bsr Bootstrap router flow-count Show flowcache counters hw-resource PIM hw resources interface PIM interface neighbor PIM neighbor states

Page 229

• PMBR - A PIM device that has some interfaces within the PIM domain and other interface outsidethe PIM domain. PBMRs connect the PIM domain to the In

Page 230

‐ Identify the Brocade device as a candidate PIM Sparse Bootstrap Router (BSR), ifapplicable.‐ Identify the Brocade device as a candidate PIM Sparse R

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